Good ‘Deed’: Fighting Back Against Fraudsters – National Association of REALTORS®
Understanding the Threat of Deed Fraud
Deed fraud, a crime where scammers illegally transfer property ownership, has become a growing concern in the real estate sector. Criminals exploit vulnerabilities in public records systems, forging documents to claim ownership of homes and land, often without the true owner’s knowledge. This type of fraud can result in significant financial loss and legal complications for property owners.
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How Deed Fraud Occurs
Fraudsters typically begin by identifying properties that are vacant, owned outright, or have absentee owners. They then forge signatures on deeds and file these fraudulent documents with local government offices. Once the fake deed is recorded, scammers may attempt to sell the property or use it as collateral for loans, leaving the real owner unaware until it’s too late.
Common Tactics Used by Scammers
- Targeting homes with no mortgage or absentee owners
- Forging signatures on official documents
- Filing fraudulent deeds at county offices
- Selling or mortgaging the property without the owner’s consent
Warning Signs of Deed Fraud
There are several indicators that property owners should watch for, including:
- Receiving unexpected notices related to your property
- Discovering unfamiliar names on property records
- Getting bills or statements for services you did not request
- Noticing changes to your property tax bill or assessment
Protecting Yourself from Deed Fraud
Property owners can take proactive steps to reduce their risk of falling victim to deed fraud. Consider the following strategies:
- Regularly review your property records with your county recorder’s office.
- Sign up for property alert services if available in your area.
- Secure your personal information and avoid sharing sensitive details unnecessarily.
- Consult a real estate professional or attorney if you suspect fraudulent activity.
Industry Efforts to Combat Fraud
Real estate professionals and organizations are working together to address the growing threat of deed fraud. Efforts include raising awareness, providing educational resources, and advocating for stronger safeguards in public records systems. Technology solutions, such as electronic recording and identity verification, are also being implemented to help prevent fraudulent transactions.
What to Do If You Suspect Deed Fraud
If you believe you may be a victim of deed fraud, take immediate action:
- Contact your local law enforcement agency to file a report.
- Notify your county recorder or clerk’s office about the suspected fraud.
- Consult a qualified attorney to help resolve the issue and protect your rights.
- Inform your mortgage company or lender if applicable.
Staying Vigilant
As deed fraud continues to evolve, staying informed and vigilant is crucial for property owners. By understanding the risks and taking preventive measures, individuals can help safeguard their real estate assets from fraudulent activity. For more information on protecting your property and the latest industry updates, visit the National Association of REALTORS® website.




